《早秋》是唐代诗人许浑的五言律诗。此诗描绘初秋景色。前四句写早秋的夜景,五、六两句写早秋的昼景,在描绘秋景的过程中,诗人注重高低远近,落笔细致而层次井然。“一叶落而知天下秋”,最后两句运用《淮南子》与《楚辞》典故,浑然一体,神气十足,又将身世感叹暗寓于其中。
《早秋》 许浑
遥夜泛清瑟,西风生翠萝。
残萤栖玉露,早雁拂金河。
高树晓还密,远山晴更多。
淮南一叶下,自觉洞庭波。
Early Autumn
Xu Hun
The clear sound of zither hovers at night,
Among green vines rises the western breeze.
The last fireflies rest on the dew jade-white,
The Milky Way is brushed by early wild-geese.
At dawn tall trees still loom thick and high;
In the sunshine many distant hills awake.
one leaf having fallen south of River Huai—
I feel autumn in the waves of Donting Lake.