2022年英语四级作文预测：运气与成功
Luck and success
It has been said that when people succeed, it is because of hard work and that luck has nothing to do with success. Although I believe that hard work is very important and is the surest way to success for most people, I must disagree with this statement. It cannot be denied that luck often plays an important role in success. For example, many important discoveries have been made by accident. There have been many cases of researchers and inventors making major breakthroughs while they were actually trying to solve another problem or create a different device.
While the influence of luck cannot be ignored, this is not to say that one should depend on it and ignore the value of hard work. If one is willing to work hard, I believe that success will eventually be achieved, with or without the added benefit of luck. Moreover, hard work is often an essential ingredient of luck because it enables one to take advantage of a lucky encounter. If the scientist has not worked hard to develop his knowledge and skills, he may not recognize that lucky breakthrough when it comes along. Therefore, my suggestion is not to count on luck to bring you success. Instead, work hard and keep your eyes open for that lucky opportunity.
运气与成功
有人说，当人们成功时，是因为努力工作，运气与成功没有关系。 虽然我相信努力工作非常重要，而且是大多数人获得成功的最可靠途径，但我必须不同意这种说法。 不可否认的是，运气往往在成功中扮演着重要的角色。 例如，许多重要的发现都是在意外中获得的。 有许多案例表明，研究人员和发明家在实际试图解决另一个问题或创造一个不同的设备时取得了重大突破。
虽然不能忽视运气的影响，但这并不是说一个人应该依赖它而忽视努力工作的价值。 如果一个人愿意努力工作，我相信无论是否有运气的加持，最终都会获得成功。 此外，勤奋工作往往是运气的一个重要成分，因为它使人能够利用幸运的遭遇。 如果科学家没有努力发展他的知识和技能，那么当那个幸运的突破出现时，他可能不会认识到它。 因此，我的建议是不要指望运气为你带来成功。 相反，要努力工作，睁大眼睛寻找那个幸运的机会。
