英语写作动态图模板
第一段：图表描述
The above table shows clearly that some remarkable changes have taken place in terms of主题词in the past several years. According to the figures given in the table , we can see that the number of图表中人或物has been on a steady rise/decline（看图表趋势是上升还是下降）all the time. In年份数字, the number/proportion was about特征数值, but within no more than several years, it soared to特征数值.（60词）
第二段：分析原因
Some driving factors that contribute to the above- mentioned changes may be summarized as follows.【原因一】First and foremost, as a matter of fact, with the rapid development of our economy and society , the ......（经济发展原因适用于99%的问题)【原因二】In addition, we must admit that this tendency also has a lot to do with ......【原因三】Last but not least, working pressure is another reason.(生活工作压力方面的原因80%都适用）(57词）
第三段：预测趋势（动静图灵活运用）
With due consideration of all these contributors, we may predict that with the speedy development of our society ，主题词will...... So it is not surprising to say that ......(总结部分).（27词）
翻译:上面的图表清楚地表明了...在过去的几年里的变化根据表中给出的数据，我们可以看到...一直在稳步上升下降。在...年， 数量/比例大约在...，但在不到几年的时间里，它飙升至...
促成上述变化的一些驱动因素可以总结如下。首先事实上，随着我国经济社会的快速发展...。此外，我们必须承认，这种倾向也与...有很大关系。最后但同样重要的是，工作压力是另一个原因。
考虑到所有这些原因，我们可以预测，随着我们社会的快速发展，将...,所以这样说并不奇怪。
按照趋势变化及比较方式，上图中间段结构如下:
Body1: Road及Pipeline对比（最大+最小）且两个都有上升趋势；
Body2：Water变化趋势（中间12年稳定不变）；
Body3：Rail变化趋势 （其开始年和结束年数值一样）。
考生可以有不同的分段方式，逻辑合理即可。
词汇准备
动态图只需要下列词汇即可:
趋势动词
上升：Increase; rise; grow
下降：Decrease; fall; drop
保持稳定：Remain stable
波动: Fluctuate
达到顶点/谷底：Peak/bottom
放缓: Slow
开始于/达到/结束于：Start at/reach/end at
趋势名词
上升：increase; rise; growth
下降：decrease; drop; fall
波动：fluctuation
顶峰：Reach to a peak of
谷底：a bottom of
修饰词
显著的: significant; noticeable; dramatic.
不显著的（微小的变化）：slight, insignificant
快速的: rapid; sharp.
慢的: slow
稳定的steady; gradual
注意这类词的副词形式
数量词
The number of
The amount of
The percentage of
The proportion of
过渡词 （时间连接词）
Between…and…
During/Over/
Throughout the period.
By/Until 2024
At the end of the period.
Over the last two years
主要句型
在分析过不同的考官范文后，我们可以总结出两种最为常见及实用的趋势描写句型：
句型①
X（描述对象）+趋势动词 + 副词 + 数据范围 + 时间范围
E.g. The number of students increased slightly from 100 to 120 during this period.
句型②
There was + 形容词 + 趋势名词 + in + 描述对象 + 数据及时间
E.g. There was a slight increase in the number of students from 100 to 120 during this period.
