关于地震如何逃生的英语作文地震的破坏性,如何逃生自救这里我们提供您两篇范文，不过难度比较大，请不懂的单词到Google查询之，谢谢。
how to escape from the big earthquake
How to survive in an earthquake
Although we don’t want the earthquake to happen, it happens usually. We can’t stop the earthquake to happen, but we can reduce the damage that earthquake brings us. It is the most important to teach people how to survive an earthquake. Would you know what to do during a really big earthquake? Experts have looked into the matter carefully. It may be worth your while to look over the 10 tips they have for us. Now my five roommates will introduce the ten tips in detail to you.
1.Earthquake！Protect yourself first!
Once the earthquake happens protect yourself first. The life is the most important because where there is a life there is a hope. If you can’t easily escape by getting out the door or window. Then lie down and curl up in the position next to a sofa or a large chair .Be careful and wait the quake is over.
2. Keep calm .Check all fire source .Put out fire quickly.
If you were using any sources of fire or heat, turn then off when the shaking calms down. When an earthquake happens. The pipe was always destroyed and there is no water, so must avoid the fire burning.
作文地带-有翻译的英语作文网
3、Panic can hurt you. Be careful of fallen furniture and broken glass.
When you at home, don’t rush out in a panic. If there is enough time to escape with our life. We must take something such as pillow and bag on our head. Because some roof tiles, broken glass and signs may fall down.
4、Make sure you have a way out: open doors and windows. Secure an exit for escape when the shaking stops.
Then, when you feel an earthquake outside, you must keep away from gateposts and walls. People can’t keep their feet when an earthquake happens. So they want to lean on something or grasp something. In fact, the concrete walls and other objects may fall over. It is very dangerous for us to close to them. So we had best to find a spacious ground where we can make ourselves safe.
5. Panic can hurt you Be care of fallen furniture and broken glass
In order to protect people from fallen furniture, some earthquake common regions attach cupboards and cabinets to wall. Just like Japan. Besides, putting heaven object in low position is also important.
The broken glass is another thing should be considered. We can know from our text that keep a pair of heavy comfortable shoes or boots in your home, at work, and in your vehicle. If there is an earthquake, there will be lots of fragments of broken glass ligh shoes will not protect your feet as well as heaven shoes will.
6. Make sure you have a wag out: open doors and window. Secure an exit for escape when the shaking stops.
When the earth shaking It is hard to open doors . On this condition ,one should open the door and keep it opening ,so the other people could escape from the door.
7. When earthquake happen people always do not know what to do ,In ordeer to prevent chaos ,everyone should take the right measure ,you should come down it is important .
Get right information from radio ,television ,fire station, local authorities and take the right action.
8. make sure your family and neighbors are safe .after you confirm your family is safety ,check if your neighbors are all right.
So do not worry just calm to do everything ,so everything will alright .
9. Work together on rescue and first aid. LiuxuePaper.com
Work with your neighbors to free victims from under debirs or fallen furniture and to give first aid. But remember never go to the stairs, it is very dangerous, the stairs are a likely part of the building to be damaged. Even if the building doesn’t collapsed, stay away from the stairs.
10. Make sure electricity and gas are off before evacuation. Turn off circuit breakers and the gas at the main before you evacuate.
According to some examples ,lots of people die from fire disaster after an earthquake .What’s more , fire make rescue more difficult .So we should improve our awareness of shutting off the gas and electricity.
At last let me make a summary.
After we learn the ten tips of “How to survive in an earthquake”, I think we can get a lot of common sense from it .If the earthquake really happen one day, I think we can benefit a lot after we know something about the earthquake.
Just as the last sentence in our text book said that: “Education concerning how to survive in an earthquake should be a major emphasis for all government programs and earthquake-related research projects.” It means that “How to survive in an earthquake” plays an important role in an earthquake.[page]分页标题[/page]
People are constantly aware of the potential of an earthquake creating damage and creating dangerous conditions. So if we don’t properly prepare, the next quake may cause greater personal damage than necessary. We should, therefore, keep in mind, remember to always hope for the best but prepare for the worst.
范文二：
When You Feel An Earthquake 如果您遭遇地震
When you feel an earthquake, duck under a desk or sturdy table. Stay away from windows, bookcases, file cabinets, heavy mirrors, hanging plants, and other heavy objects that could fall. Watch out for falling plaster and ceiling tiles. Stay undercover until the shaking stops, and hold onto your cover. If it moves, move with it. Below are some additional tips for specific locations: * If you are in a HIGH-RISE BUILDING, and not near a desk or table, move against an interior wall and protect your head with your arms. Do not use the elevators. Do not be surprised if the alarm or sprinkler systems come on. Stay indoors. Glass windows can dislodge during the quake and sail for hundreds of feet. * If you're OUTDOORS, move to a clear area away from trees, signs, buildings, electrical wires, and poles. * If you're on a SIDEWALK NEAR BUILDINGS, duck into a doorway to protect yourself from falling bricks, glass, plaster, and other debris. * If you're DRIVING, pull over to the side of the road and stop. Avoid overpasses, power lines, and other hazards. Stay inside the vehicle until the shaking is over. * If you're in a CROWDED STORE OR OTHER PUBLIC PLACE, do not rush for exits. Move away from display shelves containing objects that could fall. * If you're in a WHEELCHAIR, stay in it. Move to cover, if possible, lock your wheels, and protect your head with your arms. * If you're in the KITCHEN, move away from the refrigerator, stove, and overhead cupboards. (Take time NOW to anchor appliances, and install security latches on cupboard doors to reduce hazards.) * If you're in a STADIUM OR THEATER, stay in your seat and protect your head with your arms. Do not try to leave until the shaking is over, then leave in a calm, orderly manner. Avoid rushing toward exits. AFTER THE EARTHQUAKE CHECK LIST * Be prepared for aftershocks, and plan where you will take cover when they occur. * Check for injuries. Give first aid, as necessary. * Remain calm and reassure others. * Avoid broken glass. * Check for fire. Take appropriate actions and precautions. * Check gas, water, and electric lines. If damaged, shut off service. If gas is leaking, don't use matches, flashlights, appliances, or electric switches. Open windows, leave building, and report to gas company. * Replace all telephone receivers, and use for emergency calls only. * Tune to the emergency broadcast station on radio or television. Listen for emergency bulletins. * Stay out of damaged buildings. INDIVIDUAL AND FAMILY READINESS * Create a Family Earthquake Plan * Know the safe spot in each room, (under sturdy tables, desks, or against inside walls). * Know the danger spots, (windows, mirrors, hanging objects, fireplaces and tall furniture). * Conduct practice drills. Physically place yourself and your children in safe locations. * Learn first aid and CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation) from your local Red Cross or other community organization. * Decide where your family will reunite, if separated. * Keep a list of emergency phone numbers. * Choose an out-of-state friend or relative whom family members can call after the quake to report your condition. Carry emergency contact cards with out of state contact phone numbers.
HOME PREPAREDNESS * Learn how to shut off gas, water, and electricity in case the lines are damaged. * Check chimneys, roofs, and wall foundations for stability. Note: If your home was built before 1935, make sure your house is bolted to its foundation. If your home is on a raised foundation, make sure the cripple walls have been made into shear walls. Call a licensed contractor if you have any questions. * Secure Heavy Furnishings * Secure water heater and appliances that could move enough to rupture utility lines. * Keep breakable and heavy objects on lower shelves. Put latches on cabinet doors to keep them closed during shaking. * Keep flammable or hazardous liquids such as paints, pest sprays, or cleaning products in cabinets or secured on lower shelves. * Maintain emergency food, water, medicine, first aid kit, tools, and clothing. HOME AND OFFICE FIRST AID KITS First aid kits are vital following any emergency. They can also come in very handy on a day to day basis when someone is injured. To be useful, a first aid kit must be accessible and ready. Store the kit in a location that will be accessible following the turmoil of an earthquake. Do not forget your cars! You also need a well-stocked first aid kit for each vehicle. Supplies need to be rotated and kept fresh, especially in vehicles where heat can shorten the life of your first aid supplies. We recommend checking and updating all of your first aid supplies twice a year. A good time is when you change your clocks for daylight savings time. (This is also the time to check your smoke detector batteries). MEDICATIONS * Antibiotic Ointment * Medications For All Family Members * Aspirin and/or Pain Relief Medication * Diarrhea Medication * Eye Drops * Cold/Cough Medicine * Benadryl * Insect Spray * Ear and Nose Drops * Hydrogen Peroxide * Skin Disinfectant Spray * Extra Prescription Medication * Old Pair Of Prescription Eyeglasses For Spare MEDICAL MATERIALS * Band-aids LiuxuePaper.com[page]分页标题[/page]
* Medical Latex Gloves * Surgical Mask * Instant Cold Packs * Instant Hot Packs * Ace Bandages * Butterfly Bandages * Gauze Pads * Cotton Swabs * Adhesive Tape * 2\" & 4\" Wide Sterile Bandage Rolls * Triangular Bandage For Sling, Etc. (37\" x 37\" x 52\") * Tongue Depressors (Pop-sickle Sticks) * Splint Material * Spray Bottle With 10% Bleach Solution For Disinfecting Objects. FAMILY EARTHQUAKE PLAN KNOW YOUR ENVIRONMENT During an earthquake, stay away from heavy furniture, appliances, large panes of glass, shelves holding heavy objects, and masonry veneer (such as the fireplace). These items tend to fall or break and can injure you. Usually, a hallway is one of the safest places if it is not crowded with objects. Kitchens and garages tend to be the most dangerous. Also, know the safest place in each room. It will be difficult to move from one place to another during a severe earthquake. EXITS AND ALTERNATIVE EXITS: Always know all the possible ways to exit your house and workplace in emergency situations. Try to discover exits that would only be available to you in an emergency. LOCATION OF SHUT-OFF VALVES: Know the location of the shutoff valves for water, gas, and electricity. If you are not sure, contact your utility company MAKE SPECIAL PROVISIONS ELDERLY, DISABLED, OR PERSONS UNDER MEDICATION: These people may have difficulty moving around after an earthquake. Plan to have someone help them to evacuate if necessary. Also, they may need special foods or medication. Be sure to store several days' supply of these special provisions. PERSONS WHO DON'T SPEAK ENGLISH: People who cannot speak English often rely on their family or friends for information. If they are separated during an earthquake, they may need help. Prepare emergency information cards, written in English, indicating identification, address, and special needs. PETS: After an earthquake, you should be concerned with your own safety before taking care of your pets. Storing extra food and water for pets is always a good idea. Keep them in a secure place at home after an earthquake. If you are evacuated, they will not be allowed at the emergency shelter.
