GESE三一口语六级“健康”话题:就医表达用语小结

2010-08-15三一口语

三一口语六级“健康”话题备考必备:就医表达用语小结
    英语中看病这一交际项目有着各种不同的表达方式。 看病时要真正做到“你有来言,我有去语”就得掌握下列内容。

  [典型表达]

  1. 医生询问病人的用语:

  What’s the matter / trouble with you?  What’s wrong with you? What’s your trouble? 你怎么了?

  2. 病人应答语:

  There’s something wrong with my back.     我背疼。

  I have (got) a headache. / My head aches.     我头疼。

  I have got a cough.   我咳嗽。

  I have got a pain here.   我这儿疼。

  It hurts here and there. 到处疼。

  I don’t feel well today. 我今天感到不舒服。

  3. 医生诊断、提建议及安慰用语:

  Let me take your temperature. 让我给你量体温。

  It’s nothing serious. 没有什么严重的。

  You’ll be all right soon. 你很快就会好的。

  You had better ask for a leave and have a rest for a few days.

  你最好请假休息几天。

  Drink more water and have a good rest. 多喝点水好好休息。

  Take these pills 3 times a day. 这些药一天服三次。

  [案例探究]

  ―I feel sick, doctor.  

  ―__________

  ―I am not sure, but I have got a bad headache.

  A. How long have you been sick?        

  B. I’m sorry to hear that.

  C. How are you feeling now?    D. Do you have a fever?

  答案与解析:D。根据下文病人的答语I am not sure可知医生问的是“你发烧吗?”

  [巩固练习]

  1. ―_____.   ―There is a pain in my chest, and I cough a lot.

     A. How are you?           B. You’d better stop smoking.  

     C. What’s wrong with you?   D. What can I do for you?

  2. ―I have a serious stomachache.       ―______.

     A. Take it easy.         B. It doesn’t matter.  

     C. That’s OK.         D. Really?

  Key:1-2 C A

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