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MODEL TEST EIGHT
PartⅤ Writing
审题:议论文。本文是对社会现象进行分析,然后提出自己的观点。首先举出打折这一现象,然后分析人们对此兴趣减少的缘由,最后得出结论,高质量和良好的售后服务才能真正吸引顾客。
写作思路:第一段:商家通过打折吸引顾客。
第二段:人们对打折的兴趣减少。
第三段:高质量和良好的售后服务是关键。
How to Really Interest Customers
Various businessmen provide discounts (1)in order to attract more customers. Low price is quite appealing to those who are short of money or want to save money. In fact, this strategy has brought in a great number of customers for the businessmen over the past decades.
(2)However, this strategy has been losing its effect in recent years. Price no longer functions as a determinant factor in the choice of most people. They are (3)increasingly aware of the importance of the quality of the goods.
(4)In my opinion, there are two main ways to really attract customers. (5-1)On the one hand, the businessman must make full efforts to improve the quality of their products. (5-2)On the other hand, good after-sales services must be provided to meet customer needs. (6)Only by doing so can a businessman really interest more and more customers.
(1)表示目的
(2)转折连词构成段落过渡
(3)表示“越来越”
(4)引出自己的观点
(5)说明两方面内容
(6)总结全文
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[page]专业四级英语作文参考范文[/page]
Model Test One
Part ⅤWriting (30 minutes)?
Directions:For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Crime.Your composition should be based on the outline given below
in Chinese. Your part of the composition should be at least about 120 words.Remember to write clearly.You should write this composition on the composition sheet.?
1. 目前城市居民安全感如何。?
2. 面对罪犯,人们的不同态度。?
3. 你对改善社会治安的建议。?
Crime?
Crime is a universal social headache all over the world nowadays.Especially in big cities,this problem appears to be extremely serious.Most city dwellers are lacking in the sense of security,because they can never tell whether the stranger at the door is a real peddler or a would?be robber.Wealthy parents would never allow their kids to go out alone.Pickpockets,when engaged in their business,even ignore the eyes around them.?
This seemingly uncontrollable situation is,to a great extent,the result of general public’s attitudes towards crime.Many people,when seeing a criminal behavior going on before them,either turn their eyes away,or just stand by,watching.Thes e reactions are induced entirely by the fear that their interference might lead to a threat to their life.?
From my point of view,if the present tendency continues,before long the whole society will be in a chaotic order.To improve the social security,I think more policemen are needed and more severe punishment should be imposed on criminals.
Model Test Two
Part Ⅴ Writing (30 minutes) ?
Directions:For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic On Military Training.Your composition should be based on the outline given below in Chinese.Your part of the composition should be at least about 120 words. Remember to write clearly.You should write this composition on the composition sheet.?
1. 军训已经成为大学生活的一部分。?
2. 人们对大学生参加军训的不同看法。?
3. 你自己的观点。?
On Military Training?
Today in China military training has found its way into college life.Like soldiers,all undergraduates at universities and colleges are required to receive certain amount of military training,towards which people hold rather conflicting attitudes.?
Some people believe that this kind of training is quite beneficial for the youths.For one thing,the training enables them to develop a sense of discipline.For another,the training acquaints them with the basic skills in the army.However,others strongly oppose this practice,regarding it as a waste of time,because they see no connection between the training and the students? future jobs.?
In my opinion,military training could serve as a valuable experience.On one hand,it tells those young people living on campus the meaning of hardship so as to inspire them to study harder.On the other hand it offers them at least a taste of another kind of life.
Model Test Three
Part Ⅴ Writing (30 minutes)?
Directions:For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic On Studying Abroad.Your composition should be based on the outline given below in Chinese.Your part of the composition should be at least about 120 words.Remember to write clearly.You should write this composition on the composition sheet.
1. 如今中国学生对出国
窗体顶端
窗体底端
留学极为狂热。?
2. 原因何在。?
3. 你有何打算。?
On Studying Abroad?
Studying abroad has come into fashion in China.Many undergraduates at colleges and universities regard studying abroad as the highest pursuit for their four years of college life.And a big percentage of postgraduates go directly to some prestigious high educational institutions in foreign countries upon graduation.More over,quite a number of students,when there is a chance,even stop halfway here in order to go abroad as early as possible.?
Why do we have so many Chinese youths studying abroad?First of all,the advanced laboratories and sophisticated apparatuses are so appealing to them.Second,the better living standards abroad serve as another irresistible attraction.Third,better job opportunities will be waiting for them when they come back after studying abroad.?
If I have a chance to study abroad,I will not let go of it.Actually,I have already passed my TOFEL and GRE tests,and presently I?m applying to a few well?known American universities.
[page]专业四级英语作文参考范文[/page]
Model Test Four
Part Ⅴ Writing (30 minutes)?
From LIUXUEPAPER.Com's Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Keeping Pets. Your composition should be based on the outline given below in Chinese. Your part of the composition should be at least about 120 words. Remember to write clearly. You should write this composition on the composition sheet.?
1. 在中国养宠物的人越来越多。?
2. 原因何在。?
3. 你喜欢什么宠物。?
Keeping Pets?
The number of people keeping pets has increased dramatically in the past few years in China.There are pet shops,pet foods,pet clinics and all kinds of services concerning the well?being of pets in all the major cities,and even in some small towns.Every time I take a walk,I see very small lovely dogs being exercised by their owners.?
There are quite a number of reasons for people keeping small animals as pets.The most important one is obviously to drive away loneliness for individuals staying home alone,especially for old people and housewives.Besides their companionship,pets bring us a lot of pleasure as well.And there are many people who simply enjoy watching small animals.?
If I were put into the position of choosing a pet,what comes to my mind first would be a dog because dogs are believed to be the most faithful animals and also very intelligent to understand some commands.?
Model Test Five
Part Ⅴ Writing (30 minutes)?
Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic On Good Manners. Your composition should be based on the outline given below in Chinese. Your part of the composition should be at least about 120 words. Remember to write clearly. You should write thisncomposition on the composition sheet.?
1. 礼貌能反映出什么。?
2. 公共场合有哪些常见的礼貌。?
3. 礼貌有什么作用。?
On Good Manners
Manners are a reflection of one’s cultivation as well as one’s education. They
are supposed to reveal what kind of person he/she is, and to determine what kind of friends he/she might have. Well-bred people pay very much attention to their manners at any time and in any place.?
In public places, it is always regarded as good manners not to talk in a loud voice. On a bus, a good-mannered man will give his seat to a female passenger standing by or someone older than him. A true gentleman always opens the door for a lady whenever he finds a chance. And all good-mannered people use polite words and never say anything vulgar or rude.?
Good manners constantly remind us that we are living in a highly civilized society,so when struggling for the improvement of our financial conditions,we should never ignore the virtues that are supposed to be attached to civilized beings.
[page]专业四级英语作文参考范文[/page]
Model Test Six
Part Ⅴ Writing (30 minutes)?
Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic On Opportunities.Your composition should be based on the outline given below in Chinese. Your part of the composition should be at least about 120 words. Remember to write clearly. You should write this composition on the composition sheet.
1. 有些人认为机遇只属于幸运者。?
2. 还有些人认为机遇是努力的结果。?
3. 你自己的看法。?
On Opportunities
Some people believe that opportunities only knock at the door of the luckiest
few regardless of their ability,educational background or what kind of persons they are.Therefore,instead of looking for chances,these people would rather wait passively for opportunities to come to them.?
Many others hold that opportunities can be obtained with active efforts. “No pains,no opportunities” is their motto.For this group of people,qualifying yourself through hardworking is the necessary precondition to gain an opportunity.So these people always remain diligent and seek for chances whenever and wherever possible.?
As far as I am concerned,I would prefer to stand on the side of the second group
of people,for I can tell from my own experiences that all my opportunities have been somewhat related to what I have done previously.
Model Test Seven
Part Ⅴ Writing (30 minutes)?
Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Sense of Humor. Your composition should be based on the outline given below in Chinese. Your part of the composition should be at least about 120 words. Remember to write clearly. You should write this composition on the composition sheet.
1. 为何有幽默感的人处处受欢迎。
2. 幽默者有何共同之处。
3. 你本人的幽默状况。
Sense of Humor
There is no denying that everybody enjoys staying and talking with humorous persons.These people,with their remarks full of wit and humor,often make us forget the boredom we might be experiencing.And more importantly,people with a strong sense of humor add a lot of impressive and happy moments to our life.?
According to my observation,humorous people seem to share many common qualities.In the first place,they tend to be optimistic and open?minded,seldom do we hear them complaining.Secondly,they are quick?minded,capable of finding swift association between what appears to be two entirely irrelevant incidents.In addition,they often display their wide range of knowledge through their remarks.?
People around me are often impressed by my sense of humor.I think I owe this valuable asset to my mother,whose witty remarks have accompanied me all the way in my life.
Model Test Eight
Part Ⅴ Writing (30 minutes)?
Directions:For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Environmental Protection.You composition should be based on the outline given below in Chinese.Your part of the composition should be at least about 120 words.Remember to write clearly.You should write this composition on the composition sheet.?
1. 人们对自己的生活环境提高了意识。?
2. 有了意识人们才会采取环保行动。?
3. 环保需要大家共同努力。?
Environmental Protection?
In the modern society,we always hope that people living and working around as are well?bred,good?mannered and well?educated.But today we tend to become even more and more aware of our physical environment,simply because we have come to realize that we are no longer surrounded by desirable quiet and precious fresh clean air.So many people,before buying a house,they even weigh more of its physical environment than its location.?
This awareness of environmental pollution serves as a big inspiring step that leads to environmental protection.Many groups have been formed either to urge the government to lay down laws for our environment or to take specific actions against environmental pollution.?
Environmental protection does not simply mean making a few laws,it calls for the joint effort of the whole society,for which every citizen should take his/her responsibility.
5.
毕业的问题
1、Studying Abroad or Home
(1) 现在有越来越多的人想出国留学。
(2) 出国留学与在国内学习的对比。
(3) 你的观点。
[参考范文]
Nowadays, with the development of science and technology, more?and?more?people want to study abroad. There are students from colleges and universities, from the middle schools, from the primary schools, and people from all walks of life. What difference does it make?between studying abroad and studying home ?
Though many students are crazy about going abroad to pursue their higher education, I think studying home is preferable. For one thing, you don’t have to take foreign language tests such as TOEFL and GRE . This can save you a tremendous amount of time, money and effort, allowing much of your energy to be devoted to your academic foals. In addition, if you study home ,you can stay with your family and old friends. Meanwhile , while studying home ,you can enjoy the kind of intimate friendship and comfortable family atmosphere which you can only dream of in a foreign university , where you will be accompanied by your own shadow most of the time. For these reasons, pursuing one’s higher education at home is a more realistic and sensible choice.
In a word, I prefer to study home.
[page]专业四级英语作文参考范文[/page]
研究生报考数量日益增加
2、The Intensified Postgraduate Entrance Examination
1. 请简略叙述图表;(图表略)
2. 说明造成这种现象的原因和可能的结果;
3. 你的观点。
[参考范文]
It can be seen from the graph that there are more and more students attending the postgraduate entrance examination year by year. Compared with before, the rate of the student taking part in the postgraduate entrance examination becomes higher and higher. In the meanwhile, the admittance rate is also rising.
What are the reasons for this and the possible consequences? On the one hand, there are three reasons for this. First, the job market becomes more and more competitive. As a result, most people want to find or exchange for a better job by obtaining a high degree. Second, most college students want to pursue their study after their graduation from the undergraduate. Third, with the development the science and technology, what has been learned at college is not enough to meet the need of the society. On the other hand, there are some possible consequences of this. For one thing, most people will be force to pay more attention to the examination than to the improvement of their true ability. For another, it will have a negative effect not only on the individual but also on the society in the long run.
In my opinion, high degree doesn't necessarily mean high ability. It is important for us to pay more attention to the improvement of our abilities than to the examinations.
3、学生毕业后的走向问题
下图是某校毕业生去向图,请就此图描述,并分析原因。
就业的占50%,出国留学占17%,考研占30%,其它3%。
信息技术话题
1、Mobile Telephone on Campus
(1)学校园里越来越多的学生拿手机;
(2)手机对学生的影响;
(3)你的观点。
[参考范文]
With the development of science and technology, mobile telephone becomes more and more popular. Even the students?on campus begin to use mobile telephone. Is it a good or bad thing?
Mobile telephone , on the one hand, is good to the students. For one thing , it enables them to keep in touch with their friends and family more conveniently and quickly. For another, it can make the students fashionable and proud.
On the other hand, mobile telephone has a negative effect on the students. First , it will cost them more money than before. Second, it will distract them from?their study. Third, it will sometimes become a nuisance especially when it rings in class or in the library.
In my opinion , it is not good for the students on campus to use mobile telephone . Since the students’ main purpose on campus is to study , they should pay much attention to their study. If they want to use mobile telephone , they can use it after graduation.
电信发展带来生活便捷
2、 Telecommunication Brings Convenience to Modern Life
[参考范文]
Modern life would be unimaginable without telecommunications. Telephone, fax and TV are already household words. New terms like pager, mobile phone and E-mail are entering our daily life at a rapid pace. Telecommunications have penetrated nearly every aspect of modern life and are fast changing the way we live.
It is no exaggeration to say that telecommunication bring huge profits and great convenience?to our daily life. For instance, the telephone makes it possible for people in different places to talk to one another. Pager and mobile phone enable us to make a phone call regardless of time and place. Compared with ordinary mail delivery, or even with express airmail delivery, electronic mail delivers mails much faster and at a surprisingly cheap price, no matter where the receiver is. Surfing the Internet is also a by-product of telecommunication, which, provides us with easy access to a wealth of information. Furthermore, thanks to the rapid growth of telecommunications, business corporations can manage business affairs far more efficiently through phone, fax, and on-line computer.
However, there are disadvantages brought about by telecommunication, such as phone bills for unnecessary talks, the disturbance of unwanted or wrong calls, and the attraction of hot-line services, etc. Yet by and large, telecommunications bring more benefit than harm to our life. By shortening distance, telecommunication enhance efficiency in our commercial activities, save time and money in promoting interpersonal relations as well as in acquiring knowledge and accumulating information. Telecommunication have changed and will change our way of life.
[page]专业四级英语作文参考范文[/page]
3、互联网为什么越来越流行(图略)
[参考范文]
With the arrival of the knowledge economy age, Internet, as a new media, has come into our life. Nowadays, getting on line and surfing the Internet for information has become popular in China, especially among college students and teachers. Why is Internet getting so popular in such a short time?
The popularity of Internet results from its great convenience and easy accessibility to information. Thanks to the Internet, a world of information is just a click away. E-mail is another contributing factor to its popularity. It can transmit your letter quickly, safely and accurately. Besides, Internet has some other uses. Doctors may use it to diagnose and treat their patients by discussing or exchanging experiences with doctors in other parts of the world. Students may obtain new knowledge from a national long-distance educational system via Internet. Finally, businessman can conduct E-commerce or E-business on the net.
With so many uses and advantages, there is no doubt more and more people will be wired to the Internet-the information expressway. In short, with its high speed and efficiency, Internet will be more popular in China in the near future.
4、The Advantages of Hunting for Jobs on Internet网上求职的好处
[参考范文]
Recently there’s been a wave of hunting for jobs on internet. Instead of looking for a job in a personnel market or in the ads of newspapers and magazines, a job hunter tends to look for a job on the Net. Because of its convenience and high success rate and more opportunities on the Internet, In fact, many people now resort to the way of hunting for jobs, less depending upon the traditional way.
There are many advantages that people take the advantage of this modern scientific and technological product—Internet. In the first place, it’s very convenient. A job seeker can look for a job without bothering to get recommendation form his friends, bosses, or wasting time at an employment exchange. In the second place, it’s quite simple. A job hunter can get a job by simply clicking the ads online and sending one’s resume through an E-mail. Lastly, it’s fair, for everyone can utilize this modern means to win his or her opportunities, even if one fails to find a job.
In a word ,I suppose, with the ever-increasing popularity of Internet, this new way of hunting for jobs will win favor among more and more job hunters in China.
[page]专业四级英语作文参考范文[/page]
5、The Way to Get Information (图表略)
1. 获得信息的方式有很多种;
2. 我最喜欢通过……获得信息;
3. 结论。
[参考范文]
There are many different ways to get information. On the one hand, the traditional ways such as newspapers, magazines, books ,and so on play a very important role in obtaining the information for many people. On the other hand, with the development of science and technology, internet and multi-media become more and more popular for people to get information.
As far as I am concerned, I like to get information through reading newspapers. There are three reasons for this. First, there are many interesting things on the newspaper besides what I am looking for. Second, I like to read the printed words which will always give me a deeper understanding of the language. As was said by Francis Bacon , reading makes a full man. Third, it provides me with a chance to clip down all the articles and useful things so as to be kept for later use.
In conclusion, different people prefer different ways to get what they want. However, it is necessary to keep in mind that no definite way is suitable for all circumstances. With the development of science and technology, we’d better make good use of the advanced media so as to be benefited much more.
个人生活话题
1、On Responsibility 关于个人责任
[参考范文]
We Chinese place a high value on responsibility. It is traditional deal for us Chinese to take care of our parents. We owe them a great deal for the love they give us while we are growing up. It is right, then, when they are getting older with each passing day, we help them and see that they are well cared for. In this way, we give back some of the love and care they have given to us.
As loyal Chinese citizens, we must have a strong sense of responsibility to our country. I t is our duty to keep China strong in the eyes of the world. Therefore, we should study and work hard for China’s strongness which also depends on the advanced science and technology. We must be willing to join the Army and defend our country, would we be threatened by an invader. In short, to be a responsible citizen ,we must put our country’s welfare above our own needs.
Finally, we must remember that we have a responsibility to the world we live in. It is important that we learn to live in peace with the other nations of the world and to protect our environment.?If we carry out these responsibilities, we will be respected citizens of our country.
相关话题:守时,独立、乱刻乱划、信心的重要性、幽默感的重要性、能力与分数,聪明与勤奋, 能力与长相、合作与竞争等对比性的文章、各种健康问题, 减肥等。
[page]专业四级英语作文参考范文[/page]
运动类话题
2、Motives 运动
[参考范文]
Behind every daily activity lies a motive. Generally speaking, those who have good motives may succeed both in their career and life. For example, prominent men like scientists usually have very clear motives in fields they are exploring. Ordinary men like those young parents work hard to support families. Students study diligently either to rank the top in their class or to be prepared for future success. So holding positive motives will contribute to people leading a healthy and useful life.
Evil can also be a motive. The motive for obtaining money without hard work makes a pickpocket steal a purse. To fulfill his evil desire, a robber can grab others’ belongings, and a murderer can kill an innocent person. These wicked motives are the kind that people need to get rid of because they are harmful to other people and society.
But all good motives do not necessarily result in satisfactory outcomes. Some of them lead to bad ends. Actions should not be guided solely by a motive without any attention to effects. We often find people who tend to be good to others end up with the opposite?results. It is those people who pay attention both to their motives and effects can achieve worthy goals.
3、Is the Spirit of Lei Feng out of Style 雷锋精神是否过时
[参考范文]
There are some voices claiming Lei Feng’s spirit has gone out of style in today’s society. They reason that in commodity economy people should seek more practical things, such as fame, money and the comfortable life. To them nothing is more important than those things, which is often regarded as the views of the present generation.
There are some other voices claiming that the spirit of Lei Feng still has an enormous echo in millions of Chinese people. The great soldier’s story has such a strong influence on people’s ideas, values and ways of life that in every field of society there arise countless “Living Lei Fengs”, who follow the example of Lei Feng and serve the people heart and soul.
In my opinion, the spirit of Lei Feng will never be out of date. Instead, it has been brought forward. Today more and more “Lei Fengs” are coming forth from various circles among whom “Xu Hu” has already set a good example to the whole nation. The spirit of Lei Feng---an?unselfish spirit will always encourage us to go forward.
[page]专业四级英语作文参考范文[/page]
如何看待挑战
4、Challenges 如何看待挑战
[参考译文]
For thousands of years, people have accepted challenges in different fields. There are not only physical challenges, but also social and intellectual challenges. Some people risk their lives in playing sports to see how well they can do. Others try to make and invent something to make life easier. They all enjoy challenges.
Why do people enjoy these challenges? There are probably many reasons. One is curiosity. The other is the personal feeling of success, of achievement, and nowadays, for some people, it is a business.
Today, we still have many challengers before us. Medical science faces the challenges of conquering many diseases which still attack human beings. Engineers and planners must build new cities, design and produce new kinds of transportation. Scientists must develop new forms of energy. In short, we live in an age of challenges.
5、How to Face up to Your Difficulties 如何面对困难
[参考译文]
Life is not always full of smiles and flowers. Every person?has his own difficulties no matter how high his position or how great his achievement is. So it is of vital importance to have a correct attitude to face up to difficulties.
Some people feel so dejected about their difficulties that they fall into pessimism; others resort to putting the blame on others, the society or circumstance; still others are frightened by difficulties and give up halfway. All these people don’t use their abilities to overcome difficulties. So their attitudes are negative.
The positive method is to utilize your ability to clear away your difficulties that appear in your way of life rather than run away from them. Confront difficulties with joyful energy and enthusiasm , and you will find the difficulties are really not so hard as they appear and they will disappear in due course.
[page]专业四级英语作文参考范文[/page]
6、More Academic Pressure Does Harm to Health过多压力是否有害健康
[参考译文]
Some people think working under pressure keeps us motivated. Maybe a little pressure does good to us, but too much pressure is not beneficial to students.
Scientific studies show people working under too much pressure generally don’t perform as well as they do when are not under extreme pressure. Psychologically, too much pressure can lead to mental problems or disorders. In recent years, there has been an increase in stress-related diseases among college and high-school students.
Psychologists say it is due to too much pressure from their academic studies. A newspaper article says many students admit that they have cheated in exams because of excessive pressure coming from their parents and teachers who demand high marks in their examination. When they fail to live up to their parents’ expectations, some may even commit suicide.
Student should be self-motivated. Fair competition should be encouraged. Most students do better when they are studying for themselves, not for their parents or teachers and definitely not under more pressure from school.
7、Family and Personal Development 家庭与个人发展的关系
[参考译文]
Family has a great influence on our personal development. If we are from a happy family, we tend to be cheerful and optimistic. If we are brought up in an unhappy family, we may grow up miserable and pessimistic. If we are not loved by our family, we may not learn to love others.
An ideal family should be a place where we can get warmth, help, comfort and strength. It should also be a source of laughter, and a good means to lessen the tension and pressure we all face every day. A family should be a place where we can cultivate our self-confidence, which is crucial to our further development and to our mental health.
Since family plays a very important role in our life, it is up to every family member to contribute to the building of such a family. We should be considerate and understanding. We should love and show concern for each other. We should strive to establish a happy family. After all, if every family is happy, the whole society will be stable.
8、Wealth and Health 财富与健康
(1)some think that wealth means everything.
(2)Actually, health is more important than wealth.
(3)Keep healthy first if you want to become wealthy.
[参考译文]
So far as the topic Health and Wealth is concerned, different people have different opinions about it. Some think that wealth means everything. To them , wealth or having a lot of money can help them to do what they want to do. With a lot of money , they can buy the beautiful house, expensive car, beautiful clothes , and so on. They even have the idea that they can buy happiness which they like.
On the other hand, some other people don’t agree with those people mentioned above. They believe that Healthy is more important than wealth. First, you can enjoy a happier life with healthy body than those wealthy people with poor health. Second, a healthy body is the foundation for a successful career. Third, a healthy body is also necessary for accumulating wealth.
In a word, keeping health first if you want become wealthy. It is well-known that a person can make a large fortune if he has the right opportunities during his life. But if the person suffers from a terrible illness, then no matter how much money he may earn, he will still lead a miserable life. Therefore, health is much more important than wealth.
[page]专业四级英语作文参考范文[/page]
社会热点问题
1、Why Do People Like to Buy Lottery
(1)?目前社会上流行着各种各样的彩票,有许多人在购买彩票;
(2)?为什么有那么多的人购买彩票呢?
[参考范文]
Nowadays, there are all kinds of lotteries in our society. Wherever you go, you will see the advertisements of lotteries on TV, on newspapers, in the streets and so on. These lotteries are divided into welfare lottery, sports lottery, computer lottery, and so forth. Meanwhile, there are quite a few people buying them.
But why are there so many people buying lotteries? Why are the lotteries so popular? In my opinion , there are three reasons for this. First, most people are trying their luck on lottery tickets. They have a long-cherished dream of making big money overnight. Second, some people just like it and it can make their life more colorful.
Finally, there are some people who want to make donation to public welfare by buying lotteries.
2、Is Outer Space Worth Exploring 太空是否值得探索
[参考范文]
Almost everyday we may see something in the newspaper or on TV about the latest exciting developments in space exploration. There is an immense pride in our science and technology and a sense of its importance for the welfare of mankind.
Not everyone , however, shares this feeling. Ever since space research began, it has been criticized as a huge waste of money and other resources, which might be used to help to relieve the suffering of the earth’s starving millions. It has also been felt that the space program might lead to the total destruction of the earth. Despite these disadvantages and potential dangers, the advantages are far greater. We have already succeeded in using satellites for communications, weather forecast and oil exploration and with further space research, more problems we are having now can be solved. For instance, with the success of space shuttles and the feasibility of living in other planets, we may solve the population problem on the earth. Space projects will also enable us to find a few chemical elements to cure presently incurable diseases.
Space exploration contributes not only to the improvement of the quality of human life, but also to our understanding of the interdependence of all beings; and therefore, of the need to take better care of each other.
3、Pet Raising 如何看待宠物热
1. 有些人喜欢养动物作为宠物。
2. 有些人反对圈养动物作为宠物。
3. 你的观点。
[参考范文]
Nowadays, with the improvement of the people’s living standard, some people form a habit of raising small or domestic animals as pets. Some raise small dogs or cats as their pets while others raise various birds or fishes as their pets. There are still even some people raising snakes and other unusual animals as their pets.
Does anyone have the same opinion of raising animals as pets? No, some people object to the idea of raising animals as pets. To them, animals have their own right to live a natural life like human beings. On the other hand, the way people raise animals as pets have a negative influence on the surroundings such as dogs’ barking at midnight, dogs’ chasing people on the street and so on. What’s more, some animals will transmit some diseases.
In my opinion, I do not like the idea to raise animals at pets. Animals have their own right to lead a life as they like. We should not deprive them of their natural right. In this way, we will live in a peaceful world in harmony with the other living creatures.
[page]专业四级英语作文参考范文[/page]
4、为什么电视观众喜欢看体育节目
News?? 68%
Movies??54%
Sports?? 78%
Specials??20%
Documentary?42%
[参考范文]
The sports programs enjoyed a boom among TV viewers. According to the above graph, 78 percent of TV viewer frequently watch Sports, which is obviously far ahead of other televised events. News follows second with 68 percent of viewers, compared with 54 percent Movies watchers. Documentary seems preferable among people than Special do, with 42 percent and 26 percent respectively.
A passion for sports has taken possession of thousands of people. One of the reasons perhaps is that sports provide an outlet for open-up emotions. People extract themselves from routine life and fully express their feeling towards sports. Stimulated by the excitement, they applaud for the victory and hold their breath for the exhilarating competition. In a sense, sports are a heaven for people to escape from boredom and tension..
Enthusiasm for sports also reflects people’s desire to transcend geographical and cultural limits. Freed from border and language difference, sports are accessible to everyone. People will no longer be confined to a certain living circle. They can share the same fantasy with the viewers at another hemisphere. Taken by sports, they can roam from country to country, continent to continent. Sports thus become a common language for all the people throughout the world.
5、Owning a Private Car
1. 目前,有越来越多的人拥有私家车;(图表略)
2. 拥有私家车的利与弊;
3. 结论。
[参考范文]
Nowadays , there are more and more people owning private cars. On the one hand, some wealthy people who either are the boss of the private company or the white-collar managers in big companies have their private cars. On the other hand, some young people who are future-minded buy private cars ahead of their income by loans from banks.
Is it a good or bad thing to have a private car? Just as a coin has two sides , so there are both advantages and disadvantages of having a private car. So far as its advantages are concerned, there are two examples for this. First , it plays a very important part in providing its owner with convenience, enabling the owner to go where he wants to quickly and easily. Second, it can help its owner to save a lot of time which may be wasted by waiting for other vehicles. However, it also has its disadvantages . For one thing, it will have a negative effect on both the crowded traffic system and the environment in the long run. For another, it places burden on the public utility in providing more parking lots.
In short , owning a private car has both its advantages and disadvantages. It is advisable that we should pay much attention to the environmental protection by not having a private car if we have little or no practical use of the private car.
[page]专业四级英语作文参考范文[/page]
环境问题
环境问题
1、Man and Environment
(1)The world we live in is becoming more and more intolerable because of environmental destruction.
(2)A lot of measures have been taken …
(3)However, the problem of environmental protection remains far from being solved.
[参考范文]
The world we live in is becoming more and more intolerable because of environmental destruction. For example , forest destruction results in decrease of planting land and unpleasant weather. In addition, man is faced with problems of water pollution and air pollution.
A lot of measures have been taken. Planting trees helps improve and beautify the environment. Besides, laws concerning environmental protection have been put into effect and achieved good results.
However, the problem of environmental protection remains far from being solved. On the one hand, the environment pollution and destruction are getting worse and worse in the modern world. On the other hand, the lack of knowledge about the importance of protecting environment hinders the solving of the problem. In a word, there is a long way to go before we enjoy a clean and comfortable world.
相关链接:能源短缺、塑料袋问题、一次性筷子、人口问题等。
2、 The Problems of Plastic Bags
[参考范文]
Plastic bags have found their way into a wide area of everyday life. They are applied in big supermarkets, ordinary shops, small stores and street markets. People put in plastic bags everything they buy. They no longer need to carry cloth bags, leather bags or basket bags with them when go shopping. Obviously it is very convenient for plastic bags to be used in people’s everyday life. They are also very cheap. They are usually offered free of charge.
However, plastic bags also bring us side effects. Some people throw away plastic bags causally. This causes the white pollution to our environment , which is very harmful because plastic bags can not disappear by natural decomposition. This is certainly not beneficial to our future.
People have to be careful with the use of plastic bags. They should make sure they put the sued plastic bags into the dustbin when they want to dispose of them. It also might be better for people to use the traditional cloth bags to hold the goods they buy instead of using plastic bags.
[page]专业四级英语作文参考范文[/page]
3、How to Solve the Energy Shortage如何解决能源短缺问题
[参考范文]
Energy shortage is a very serious problem in the world. Many people worry that energy resources on the earth will be exhausted if we use them in an unchecked way. This, most people agree, will cause serious problems and even crisis and jeopardize the survival of mankind .
On the one hand, most people agree that the problem can be solved in one way or another. One is to conserve and save our energy. Energy refers not only to coal, oil, or natural gases but also to goods, land and water, etc. Most countries have realized the wastefulness in their using of energy. They are trying to conserve energy. For example, some countries have a daylight saving system to use less electricity for lighting. Some cities have enforced water savers at public such as restrooms and bars. Some have enforced serious penalties on overuse of electricity, water, and farming land. By these means, people hope the drain on energy resources could be slowed down.
However, conservation alone cannot solve the problem. Another way, perhaps the best I think,, is to develop new energy resources. Obviously, no matter how hard we try to save energy resources and how abundant they are, we will use them up sooner or later. I think there are many energy resources that we can develop and utilize. We don’t have to depend only on the current conventional energy resources. There are many other energy resources that we can develop such as nuclear power, waterpower and solar power. These resources, if developed, can completely replace the conventional energy and thus solve the problem of energy shortage.
[page]专业四级英语作文参考范文[/page]
校园话题
教育校园话题
1、Private School
(1) 现在社会上有各种各样的私立学校和培训学校;
(2) 私立学校和培训学校的利与弊。
[参考范文]
With the development of the society and economy, there arise a lot of new things. Various Private schools are one of them. When you open newspapers, when you turn on TV, when you walk on the road, you will inevitably see lots of advertisements about private schools. There are private schools mainly dealing with foreign languages, computers, music, sports , and so on.
However, is it a good or bad thing to have so many private schools? As a coin has two sides, so are the private schools concerning their advantages and disadvantages. On the one hand, private schools can meet the special need of the society and the special need of people. On the other hand, they often bring people extra burden because of comparison and competition. Were it left to me decide whether we should have a society without private schools or a society with private schools , I should not hesitate a moment to prefer the latter.
相关文章题目类似如:考试作弊、校园活动、培训班、适应校园等。
2、Is It Necessary to Attend Training Classes
1. State the graph briefly; (图表略)
2. Give the possible reasons for the phenomenon;
3. Your opinion.
[参考范文]
It can be seen from the graph that great changes have taken place in the number of training classes in the past fifteen years. On the one hand, before the 90s, the increase of the training classes was not so great. On the other hand, there has been a sharp increase in the training classes after the 90s.
What are the reasons for the change? There are three reasons for this. First, with the development of the society, more and more people pay much attention to the improvement of their ability, which they hope to improve through special training classes. Second, to most people, training plays a direct part in helping them to attain their goal quickly and efficiently. Third, with the improvement of the people’s living standards, more and more people regard it as a preferable way to spend their spare time.
As far as I am concerned, I think it is necessary to attend training classes. For one thing, they can play a very important role in help you to attain your goal quickly and efficiently. For another, you can learn not only what you need quickly but also a new way to broaden your horizon.
【作文地带】
[page]专业四级英语作文参考范文[/page]
3、Knowledge and Diploma (Fake Diploma)
(1) 目前,在社会上有这样的一种说法,文凭越高越吃香;
(2)而有些人则认为文凭不等于知识;
(3)你的观点。
[参考范文]
With the development of the society, more and more people enroll in the postgraduate examination for getting a high diploma. It is believed that high diploma equals to high ability and profound knowledge. Most companies are inclined to hire the people wi, th high diploma. It seems that having high diploma means a better future.
However, is it really true that high diploma equals to high ability or profound knowledge? Some people do not agree on this kind of idea. They claim that ability or knowledge means more than diploma. Take Bill Gates, the head of the Microsoft, for example, he does not have a MBA degree which is believed to play a vital role in the success in commercial life. Furthermore, Sam Walton of Wal---Mart Stores Inc. does not a MBA degree, but they are the most successful man in commercial.
In my opinion, diploma does not equal to knowledge. A diploma is a piece of paper which establishes your education degree. But your true ability and the real knowledge come from your hard work and endowment. If you got a diploma by dishonest behavior, no matter how high a diploma it is, it were just a piece of paper, and you were as blank as that paper.
[page]专业四级英语作文参考范文[/page]
4、What Do Students Need English For...(理科和工科学生学英语目的)
Purpose??????????????% of students
?? Economics Engineering
Reading textbooks?????????? 80 90
Reading journals ??????????60 70
Reading business letters ??????40 20
Reading reports ??????????25 10
Writing letters ??????????? 5 7
Attending lectures ??????????60 40
Attending seminars ?????????5 10
Talking to English-speaking visitors ??6 8
[参考范文]
Today, English is becoming more and more popular. Many countries have made English taught as the second language in schools. But why do students need English? If they do need, what do they need it for? A survey made by a teacher at a university answers the two questions.
The result of the survey suggests that almost all students need English and they need it for different purposes. Most of the student learn English because they need to read English textbooks or journals and attend English lectures, while only a few students need to use it to talks to English-speaking visitors, attend seminars, write letters, etc. There are also some differences between economics students and engineering students: Compared with engineering students, more economics students need to read English business and to write reports in English.
From the results of the survey, we can see that students learn English different purposes, which varies with different students. Whatever the purposes are, one thing is certain: Students need English, and English teaching should be strengthened in universities.From LiuXuePaper.com.
[page]专业四级英语作文参考范文[/page]
5、The Importance of Education教育的重要性
The prosperity of a nation depends on the development of education. Any development in science and technology throughout the world is due to the development of education which brings up scientists and inventors. It is difficult to emphasize just how important the role of education is. There is no doubt that countries with undeveloped education will remain poor.
Education is also vital to the development of an individual. Of all elements of success in our careers none is more important than education. It is not genius but the knowledge that makes the difference between success and failure. In fact most of the famous people of our times spent many years studying. Can you name any great men you admire who are not well educated ?
Some people, however, are still ignorant of the importance of education. Some parents, especially those in the countryside, think it unnecessary to send their children to school. Some parents have their children work for money at a very young age. In view of this, compulsory education must be enforced to see to it that every young people will be have the chance to receive adequate education.
6、The Pros and Cons of Dormitory Life (集体生活的利与弊)
For most university students, dormitory life is a new experience. Most students have never lived far away from their parents before coming to university. They have always had their parents to depend on for advice and guidance, and when they become university students, their lives begin to change.
There are striking difference between home life and dormitory life. Student must begin to be responsible for their own action. They must depend on themselves to get up in the morning on, time for class, to eat properly, to keep their clothes and themselves clean ,and to set aside an appropriate amount of time for study and relaxation. They must also learn to take care of their money, making sure to preserve enough for both necessities and for fun.
In general, there are both good and bad points about life in student dormitory. Often, dormitory?rooms are small and crowded. This lack of space can limit one’s privacy and make it?difficult for students to concentrate on their studies. On the other hand, in a dormitory, student have a great deal more freedom than?they might have at home. They can act according to their own will and desire than to that of parents.
[page]专业四级英语作文参考范文[/page]
7、独生子女面临大学生活的挑战
Now more and more sons and daughters from one-child families are attending universities. They distinguish themselves as a new social group. This new generation have obvious advantages since they are brought up in favorable family circumstances. But there also exist some weaknesses in the way they think, behave, in their sentiments and in their characters.
Though most of these college students are intelligent and fond of study, some are comparatively less capable of handling their social and living affairs. When they meet something unexpected, they don’t know how to solve it. Some, even phone home to ask what to do each time they run into any problem. They feel weak at knowing how to conduct themselves in college for this is the first time for them to live independently.
I think we should not blame all this on them. It is not their own faults to be like this because they’re inevitable products of certain times. We should sincerely help them be aware of their shortcoming and adjust themselves to college life and to the society.
8、Campus Activities校园活动
Campus activities have been organized in many universities and colleges. These activities range from academic to recreational, such as academic reports, social consulting services, speech contests, poet’s club, painting clubs, singing and dancing groups, etc.
These activities provide students with two major advantages. First of all, they play a positive role in improving students’ studies. Due to their heavy schedules, students are often busy themselves with textbooks and seldom expose themselves to a colorful life. But the variety of the activities provides opportunities for them to relax themselves and enrich their minds and knowledge. In addition, the activities also serve students living in the “ivory tower” have little chance to get in touch with society. Now the activities open the door for participants to leave their classrooms and get to know society.
All this offers an important means for students to broaden their horizons. They believe with the right kind of guidance and help campus activities will continue to grow and flourish.
[page]专业四级英语作文参考范文[/page]
9、Cheating On Exams
1. 在各类考试中,都发现有学生作弊的现象。
2. 作弊所带来的不利影响。
3. 怎样制止作弊。
[参考范文]
With the development of the society, people pay more and more attention to education. As a result, thousands of students take part in various examinations. However, some students have been found cheating on their exams. Some of them copy from each others, some took out their textbooks or reference books to copy, some copied from small pieces of paper on which they had prepared for the exam, still some used the modern communication tools such as BP, mobile phone as a way to cheat on exams.
Then, what’s the effect of cheating on exam? There are three factors for this. First, it results in an unfair competition and will destroy the creativity of those bright students. Second, it will ruin the students’ self-confidence in the long run. Third, under that kind of circumstances, the students graduated from the schools will not be the one who can meet the need of the society.
However, how to stop cheating on exam? In my opinion, there are two ways we can adopt. First, a severe punishment should be put into effect to prevent students from cheating. Second, great effort should be made to make students understand what kind of person the society needs and try to improve their self-confidence.